[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.molekul.cz\/proc-musi-prezident-jmenovat-soudce\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.molekul.cz\/proc-musi-prezident-jmenovat-soudce\/","headline":"Pro\u010d mus\u00ed prezident jmenovat soudce?","name":"Pro\u010d mus\u00ed prezident jmenovat soudce?","description":"\u017dijeme v dob\u011b, kdy na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u00dastavy (neboli na\u0161eho z\u00e1kladn\u00edho z\u00e1kona) doch\u00e1z\u00ed k n\u011b\u010demu, co j\u00e1 prost\u011b nedok\u00e1\u017eu pochopit – post funkce soudce je ovlivn\u011bn n\u00e1zorem pana prezidenta. To, co na tomtoP\u0159e\u010d\u00edst","datePublished":"2019-09-02","dateModified":"2023-05-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.molekul.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.molekul.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bac9badfec1c8ddbfb42cc2a45bdd424bcac2f01b51b95470cbfd0bab9e793fd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bac9badfec1c8ddbfb42cc2a45bdd424bcac2f01b51b95470cbfd0bab9e793fd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"molekul.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.molekul.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a354241_w3706_t1568811563.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.molekul.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a354241_w3706_t1568811563.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.molekul.cz\/proc-musi-prezident-jmenovat-soudce\/","about":["Politika"],"wordCount":451,"articleBody":"\u017dijeme v dob\u011b, kdy na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u00dastavy (neboli na\u0161eho z\u00e1kladn\u00edho z\u00e1kona) doch\u00e1z\u00ed k n\u011b\u010demu, co j\u00e1 prost\u011b nedok\u00e1\u017eu pochopit – post funkce soudce je ovlivn\u011bn n\u00e1zorem pana prezidenta. To, co na tomto cel\u00e9m probl\u00e9mu nech\u00e1pu, je jeho logika.\tNejprve bychom si ale m\u011bli \u0159\u00edci, co je nutn\u00e9 splnit, abychom se mohli st\u00e1t n\u011bk\u00fdm, kdo bude rozhodovat o vin\u011b a trestu u ostatn\u00edch lid\u00ed v r\u00e1mci na\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. Mus\u00ed se jednat o osobu, je\u017e m\u00e1 vystudovanou jednu z pr\u00e1vnick\u00fdch fakult v \u010cesk\u00e9 Republice (Plze\u0148, Praha, Brno a Olomouc). D\u00e1le je tak\u00e9 nutn\u00e9 st\u00e1tn\u00ed ob\u010danstv\u00ed \u010cR, bez\u00fahonnost, pln\u00e1 sv\u00e9pr\u00e1vnost a ur\u010dit\u00e9 mor\u00e1ln\u00ed zku\u0161enosti, kter\u00e9 zaru\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee bude \u010dlov\u011bk rozhodovat sv\u011bdomit\u011b a spravedliv\u011b. A v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b se mus\u00ed jednat o \u010dlov\u011bka, jen\u017e p\u0159ekro\u010dil v\u011bkovou hranici 30 let, a kter\u00fd se sv\u00fdm jmenov\u00e1n\u00edm vydal souhlas.\tCel\u00fd tento p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 t\u00edm, \u017ee se ur\u010dit\u00fd adept na pozici soudce v\u011bnuje nejprve postu „asistenta soudce“, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e si vyzkou\u0161\u00ed mnoho oblast\u00ed z pr\u00e1va, a pochop\u00ed, jak to cel\u00e9 chod\u00ed. Jakmile se jeho v\u011bk p\u0159ehoupne na 30 let, dostane mo\u017enost, aby se uch\u00e1zel o post soudce, pakli\u017ee je n\u011bco takov\u00e9ho v nab\u00eddce. Ze v\u0161ech mo\u017en\u00fdch kandid\u00e1t\u016f, nakonec vybere soudce p\u0159edseda dan\u00e9ho soudu, kter\u00fd navrhne prezidentovi jeho jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed. Do tohoto kroku je v\u0161e z v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti logick\u00e9 a srozumiteln\u00e9.\t\tNyn\u00ed v\u0161ak p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed zlom v podob\u011b mo\u017enosti prezidenta soudce bu\u010f jmenovat, nebo nejmenovat dan\u00e9ho adepta na p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd post. Prvn\u00ed, co mi na t\u00e9to f\u00e1zi tohoto procesu pon\u011bkud vad\u00ed, je fakt, \u017ee zde nen\u00ed stanovena jak\u00e1koliv lh\u016fta, kter\u00e1 by prezidenta „donutila“ k tomu, aby se rozhodl. D\u00e1le se mi zde tak\u00e9 nel\u00edb\u00ed pat\u0159i\u010dn\u00fd vliv na \u017eivot budouc\u00edch soudc\u016f, kter\u00fd je vkl\u00e1d\u00e1n do rukou prezidenta, jen\u017e zde p\u016fsob\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e jako laik, ne\u017eli odborn\u00edk.\tDle m\u00e9ho nejlep\u0161\u00edho p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed by tedy m\u011blo doj\u00edt k tomu, \u017ee bude zah\u00e1jena minim\u00e1ln\u011b diskuze o vhodnosti tohoto postupu v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e1 by mohla b\u00fdt kup\u0159\u00edkladu vod\u00edtkem, kter\u00e9 by spustilo n\u011bkolik po sob\u011b navazuj\u00edc\u00edch zm\u011bn, kter\u00e9 by dok\u00e1zaly n\u00e1\u0161 st\u00e1t posunout v\u00fd\u0161e.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.4\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pro\u010d mus\u00ed prezident jmenovat soudce?","item":"https:\/\/www.molekul.cz\/proc-musi-prezident-jmenovat-soudce\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]